Property tax protest and appeal questions, answered

How do I protest my property taxes in Harris County?

File with the Harris Central Appraisal District by May 15, or 30 days after your notice was mailed, whichever is later. The fastest path is HCAD's free iFile...

How do I protest my property taxes in Dallas County?

File with the Dallas Central Appraisal District by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. DCAD's uFile portal handles...

Is it too late to protest my property taxes in Texas?

For the current tax year, usually yes once May 15 passes (Texas Tax Code Section 41.44). Two real exceptions exist: if your notice was mailed late, you get 3...

What evidence do I need for an ARB hearing?

Bring a comparable-assessment table: five or more similar nearby homes from your county's own appraisal roll, compared per square foot, supporting an unequal...

What is unequal appraisal in Texas?

Unequal appraisal is the protest ground in Texas Tax Code Section 41.43(b)(3): your property is appraised above the median appraised value of a reasonable nu...

Is Ownwell worth it?

Ownwell is worth it if you want a fully hands-off protest and accept the price: a contingency fee starting at 25 percent of your savings in Texas, charged ev...

Should I hire someone to protest my property taxes?

Usually no. Texas Comptroller data shows protesting works without a firm: 94.66 percent of Hays County homeowners who protested informally in 2024 won a redu...

How much does it cost to protest property taxes in Texas?

Filing yourself is free in every Texas county. Paid help comes in two models. Contingency firms take a cut of your savings: Ownwell from 25 percent a year, H...

Do property tax protests work in Texas?

Yes, at rates that surprise most homeowners. Texas Comptroller data for Hays County shows 94.66 percent of informal protesters won in 2024, 99.63 percent in ...

What happens at an ARB hearing in Texas?

An Appraisal Review Board hearing is a short panel session, typically 15 to 30 minutes. You present your evidence, the appraisal district presents its own, a...

How are comparable properties chosen for a tax protest?

Good Texas comps come from the county's own appraisal roll: homes of similar size, age, and neighborhood, adjusted for differences, then compared as median v...

Can I protest my property taxes myself in Texas?

Yes. Texas Tax Code Section 41.41 gives every property owner the right to protest, filing is free, and major counties take it online in about 10 minutes. The...

How do I protest my property taxes in New York?

Outside New York City and Nassau County, you file a grievance on Form RP-524 with your town or city Board of Assessment Review, usually on Grievance Day (com...

How do I protest my property taxes in Nassau County?

Nassau County does not use the statewide Grievance Day. You file with the county's own Assessment Review Commission (ARC), online, by its deadline, which typ...

How do I appeal my property taxes in New Jersey?

File a Petition of Appeal (Form A-1) with your County Board of Taxation, typically by April 1, or May 1 if your town did a revaluation or reassessment that y...

How do I appeal my property taxes in Florida?

Florida's process runs off your TRIM notice (Truth in Millage), which your county property appraiser mails in August. You then have 25 days from the mailing ...

How do I appeal property taxes in Miami-Dade County?

Miami-Dade's Property Appraiser mails TRIM notices in August. You then have 25 days from the mailing date to file a petition with the Miami-Dade Value Adjust...

How do I protest my property taxes in Colorado?

Your county assessor mails a Notice of Valuation by May 1. You protest in writing to the assessor by the deadline printed on that notice, typically the first...

Is it worth protesting property taxes?

For most over-assessed homeowners, yes. Filing is free or nearly free in every state, the time cost is an hour or two, and the cleanest public win-rate data ...

What happens if you don't protest your property taxes?

Nothing dramatic happens immediately, and that is the trap. If you skip the deadline you simply pay the full assessed amount for the year, and the deadline i...

What is the property tax appeal success rate?

There is no single national figure, because success is tracked county by county, but the cleanest public data is high. Texas Comptroller figures show 94.66 p...

How do I lower my property taxes without an attorney?

For a standard home you almost never need one. Two free levers do most of the work: make sure every exemption you qualify for (homestead, senior, veteran, di...

How much does a property tax appeal cost?

Filing the appeal yourself is free or nearly free: no fee in Texas, New York, and Colorado, $15 in Florida, a modest fee scaled to assessed value in New Jers...

What is a TRIM notice in Florida?

A TRIM notice (Truth in Millage) is the notice of proposed property taxes your Florida county property appraiser mails every August. It shows your assessed v...

How do I fill out Form DR-486?

Form DR-486 is Florida's statewide Value Adjustment Board petition. You complete the taxpayer information (name, mailing address, parcel ID from your TRIM no...

When is the Florida VAB petition deadline?

Your Florida VAB petition is due 25 days after your county property appraiser mails the TRIM notice, per Florida Statute 194.011. TRIM notices must be mailed...

Does Save Our Homes affect my property tax appeal?

Yes, decisively. Save Our Homes caps annual assessed-value increases on Florida homesteads at 3%, so long-time owners often have assessed values far below ma...

How do I appeal property taxes in Broward County?

The Broward County Property Appraiser (BCPA) mails TRIM notices in August (approximately August 21 in 2026). You then have 25 days to file a DR-486 petition ...

Is it worth appealing property taxes in Florida?

It depends almost entirely on your Save Our Homes position. Long-time homesteaded owners are often assessed far below market and have nothing to win. Recent ...

How do I appeal property taxes in Palm Beach County?

The Palm Beach County Property Appraiser mails TRIM notices in August (approximately Aug 17, 2026). You then have 25 days from the mailing date to file a For...

How do I appeal property taxes in Hillsborough County?

The Hillsborough County Property Appraiser mails TRIM notices in August (approximately Aug 14, 2026). You then have 25 days from the mailing date to file a F...

How do I appeal property taxes in Orange County, Florida?

The Orange County Property Appraiser mails TRIM notices in August (approximately Aug 14, 2026). You then have 25 days from the mailing date to file a Form DR...

How do I appeal property taxes in Pinellas County?

The Pinellas County Property Appraiser mails TRIM notices in August (approximately Aug 17, 2026). You then have 25 days from the mailing date to file a Form ...

How do I appeal property taxes in Duval County?

The Duval County Property Appraiser mails TRIM notices in August (approximately Aug 14, 2026). You then have 25 days from the mailing date to file a Form DR-...

How do I appeal property taxes in Polk County, Florida?

The Polk County Property Appraiser mails TRIM notices in August (approximately Aug 14, 2026). You then have 25 days from the mailing date to file a Form DR-4...

How do I appeal property taxes in Lee County, Florida?

The Lee County Property Appraiser mails TRIM notices in August (approximately Aug 21, 2026). You then have 25 days from the mailing date to file a Form DR-48...

How do I protest my property taxes in Tarrant County?

File a protest with the Tarrant Appraisal District (TAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File free at tad.o...

How do I protest my property taxes in Bexar County?

File a protest with the Bexar Appraisal District (BCAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File free at bcad.o...

How do I protest my property taxes in Travis County?

File a protest with the Travis Central Appraisal District (TCAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File free ...

How do I protest my property taxes in Collin County?

File a protest with the Collin Central Appraisal District (Collin CAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File...

How do I protest my property taxes in Denton County?

File a protest with the Denton Central Appraisal District (Denton CAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File...

How do I protest my property taxes in Fort Bend County?

File a protest with the Fort Bend Central Appraisal District (FBCAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File f...

How do I protest my property taxes in Williamson County?

File a protest with the Williamson Central Appraisal District (WCAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File f...

How do I protest my property taxes in Brazoria County?

File a protest with the Brazoria County Appraisal District (BCAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File free...

How do I protest my property taxes in Nueces County?

File a protest with the Nueces County Appraisal District (Nueces CAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File ...

How do I protest my property taxes in Bell County?

File a protest with the Bell County Tax Appraisal District (Bell CAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File ...

How do I protest my property taxes in Johnson County?

File a protest with the Johnson County Appraisal District (Johnson CAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. Fil...

How do I protest my property taxes in Jefferson County?

File a protest with the Jefferson Central Appraisal District (JCAD) by May 15, or 30 days after your appraisal notice was mailed, whichever is later. File fr...

What if I missed the property tax protest deadline in Texas?

You have two live options. If your homestead is assessed more than 25% over its market value (one-third for non-homestead), Section 25.25(d) lets you file a ...

Why is my Texas property tax bill so high?

Your October bill is assessed value times the combined rate of your taxing units, and the only input you can fight is the assessed value, which was set in Ap...